常见传染科疾病(infectious diseases)名称中英文对照

•healthy (chronic, permanent, temporary) carrier［健康（慢性，终身，暂时）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%B8%A6%E8%8F%8C%E8%80%85]带菌者[/url]］

•bacteremia (septicemia, pyemia, toxemia)［菌（败，脓毒，毒）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%A1%80%E7%97%87]血症[/url]］

•septic shock ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93%E6%80%A7%E4%BC%91%E5%85%8B]感染性休克[/url]］

•upper respiratory infection (influenza, common cold)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%B8%8A%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E9%81%93%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93]上呼吸道感染[/url]（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B5%81%E6%84%9F]流感[/url]，[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%84%9F%E5%86%92]普通感冒[/url]）］

•viral myocarditis (pneumonia)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7%E5%BF%83%E8%82%8C%E7%82%8E]病毒性心肌炎[/url]（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E]肺炎[/url]）］

•double (cross, general) infection［双重（交叉，全身）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93]感染[/url]］

•chickenpox (varicella)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B0%B4%E7%97%98]水痘[/url]］

•rubella (German mealses)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%A3%8E%E7%96%B9]风疹[/url]］

•measles［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%BA%BB%E7%96%B9]麻疹[/url]］

•smallpox (variola)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%A4%A9%E8%8A%B1]天花[/url]］

•herpes simplex (zoster)［单纯（带状）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%96%B1%E7%96%B9]疱疹[/url]］

•infectious lymphocytosis ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%BC%A0%E6%9F%93%E6%80%A7%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%A2%9E%E5%A4%9A%E7%97%87]传染性淋巴细胞增多症[/url]］

•infectious mononucleosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%BC%A0%E6%9F%93%E6%80%A7%E5%8D%95%E6%A0%B8%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%A2%9E%E5%A4%9A%E7%97%87]传染性单核细胞增多症[/url]］

•acute viral (chronic persistent, fulminant, chronic, chronic active) hepatitis［急性病毒性（慢性迁延性，暴发性，慢性，慢性活动性）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%82%9D%E7%82%8E]肝炎[/url]］

•icteric (anicteric) hepatitis［（非）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%BB%84%E7%96%B8%E5%9E%8B%E8%82%9D%E7%82%8E]黄疸型肝炎[/url]］

•viral hepatitis type A(B,C,D,E,non A and non B)［甲（乙，丙，丁，戊，非甲非乙）型肝炎］

•Dengue (Dengue hemorrhagic, epidemic hemorrhagic) fever［登革（登革出血，流行性出血）热］

•relapsing (rat-bite)fever［回归（鼠咬）热］

•Q (yellow, lassa ,scarlet) fever ［Q （黄，拉沙，猩红）热］

•rabbit fever (tularemia)［ [url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%85%94%E7%83%AD%E7%97%85]兔热病[/url]］

•foot-mouth disease［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%8F%A3%E8%B9%84%E7%97%85]口蹄病[/url]］

•forest (influenzal) encephalitis［森林（流感性）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%84%91%E7%82%8E]脑炎[/url]］

•panencephalitis［全脑炎］

•epidemic encephalitis B［流行性[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%B9%99%E8%84%91]乙脑[/url]］

•poliomyelitis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%84%8A%E9%AB%93%E7%81%B0%E8%B4%A8%E7%82%8E]脊髓灰质炎[/url]］

•meningitis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%84%91%E8%86%9C%E7%82%8E]脑膜炎[/url]］

•epidemic myalgia［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%80%A7%E8%82%8C%E7%97%9B]流行性肌痛[/url]］

•viral (human rotaviral) enteritis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E6%80%A7]病毒性[/url]（人[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%BD%AE%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92]轮状病毒[/url]性）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%82%A0%E7%82%8E]肠炎[/url]］

•epidemic parotitis (mumps)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%80%A7%E8%85%AE%E8%85%BA%E7%82%8E]流行性腮腺炎[/url]］

•roseola infantum ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%A9%B4%E5%84%BF%E7%8E%AB%E7%91%B0%E7%96%B9]婴儿玫瑰疹[/url]］

•infantile diarrhea［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%A9%B4%E5%84%BF]婴儿[/url][url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%85%B9%E6%B3%BB]腹泻[/url]］

•rabies (hydrophobia) ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%8B%82%E7%8A%AC%E7%97%85]狂犬病[/url]（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%81%90%E6%B0%B4%E7%97%87]恐水症[/url]）］

•scrub typhus (tsatsugamushi disease)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%81%99%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]恙虫病[/url]］

•acute streptococcal tonsillitis［急性[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%93%BE%E7%90%83%E8%8F%8C]链球菌[/url]性[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%89%81%E6%A1%83%E4%BD%93%E7%82%8E]扁桃体炎[/url]］

•pertussis (whooping cough)［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%99%BE%E6%97%A5%E5%92%B3]百日咳[/url]］

•laryngeal (pharyngeal) diphtheria ［喉（咽）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%99%BD%E5%96%89]白喉[/url]］

•cholera［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%9C%8D%E4%B9%B1]霍乱[/url]］

•bacillary dysentery［菌痢］

•anthrax［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%82%AD%E7%96%BD%E7%97%85]炭疽病[/url]］

•anaerobic infection［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%8E%8C%E6%B0%A7%E8%8F%8C]厌氧菌[/url]感染］

•kuru［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%BA%93%E9%B2%81%E7%97%85]库鲁病[/url]］

•leptospirosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%92%A9%E7%AB%AF%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E4%BD%93%E7%97%85]钩端螺旋体病[/url]］

•mycoplasma pneumonia［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%94%AF%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%93%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E]支原体肺炎[/url]］

•syphilis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92]梅毒[/url]］

•Lyme disease［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E7%97%85]莱姆病[/url]］

•rickettsia disease［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%8B%E6%AC%A1%E4%BD%93]立克次体[/url]病］

•epidemic (endemic) typhus［流行（地方）性[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%96%91%E7%96%B9%E4%BC%A4%E5%AF%92]斑疹伤寒[/url]］

•typhoid (paratyphoid) ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%BC%A4%E5%AF%92]伤寒[/url]（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%89%AF%E4%BC%A4%E5%AF%92]副伤寒[/url]）］

•botulism［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%82%89%E6%AF%92%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92]肉毒中毒[/url]］

•bacterial food poisoning［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%BB%86%E8%8F%8C%E6%80%A7%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%AD%E6%AF%92]细菌性食物中毒[/url]］

•plague ［ [url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%BC%A0%E7%96%AB]鼠疫[/url]］

•tetanus［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%A0%B4%E4%BC%A4%E9%A3%8E]破伤风[/url]］

•leprosy［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%BA%BB%E9%A3%8E]麻风[/url]］

•trachoma ［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B2%99%E7%9C%BC]沙眼[/url]］

•yaws［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%9B%85%E5%8F%B8]雅司[/url]］

•pulmonary (bronchial, lymph node, intestinal, liver, renal, skin) tuberculosis［肺（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%94%AF%E6%B0%94%E7%AE%A1]支气管[/url]，[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%93]淋巴结[/url]，肠，肝，肾，[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%9A%AE%E8%82%A4]皮肤[/url]）[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%BB%93%E6%A0%B8]结核[/url]］

•tuberculous peritonitis (meningitis, pleurisy)［结核性腹膜（[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%84%91%E8%86%9C]脑膜[/url]，[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%83%B8%E8%86%9C]胸膜[/url]）炎］

•aspergillosis［曲霉菌病］

•deep candidiasis［深部[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%BF%B5%E7%8F%A0%E8%8F%8C%E7%97%85]念珠菌病[/url]］

•cryptococcosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%9A%90%E7%90%83%E8%8F%8C%E7%97%85]隐球菌病[/url]］

•mucormycosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E6%AF%9B%E9%9C%89]毛霉[/url]菌病］

•mycosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%9C%9F%E8%8F%8C%E7%97%85]真菌病[/url]］

•tinea［癣］

•actinomycosis［放射菌病］

•amebic liver abscess［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%98%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B4%E8%82%9D%E8%84%93%E8%82%BF]阿米巴肝脓肿[/url]］

•intestinal amebiasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%98%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%B4%E8%82%A0%E7%97%85]阿米巴肠病[/url]］

•malaria［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%96%9F%E7%96%BE]疟疾[/url]］

•kala-azar［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%BB%91%E7%83%AD%E7%97%85]黑热病[/url]］

•schistosomiasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%A1%80%E5%90%B8%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]血吸虫病[/url]］

•fasciolopsiasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%A7%9C%E7%89%87%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]姜片虫病[/url]］

•paragonimiasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%82%BA%E5%90%B8%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]肺吸虫病[/url]］

•taeniasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E7%BB%A6%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]绦虫病[/url]］

•cysticercosis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%9B%8A%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]囊虫病[/url]］

•echinococciasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E5%8C%85%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]包虫病[/url]］

•filariasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E4%B8%9D%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]丝虫病[/url]］

•ascariasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%9B%94%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]蛔虫病[/url]］

•enterobiasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E8%9B%B2%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]蛲虫病[/url]］

•trichuriasis［[url=http://www.a-hospital.com/w/%E9%9E%AD%E8%99%AB%E7%97%85]鞭虫病[/url]］